Intertwined Themes of Margaret Atwoods Dancing Girls Essay -- Margare

The Intertwined Themes of Margaret Atwood's Dancing Girlsâ â â â Moving Girls is an assortment of Margaret Atwood's short stories. Every story catches an alternate part of society, various individuals of various ages, culture and status, with various mentalities, feelings and conduct; all in various areas and life conditions. However there are numerous associations between the narratives and these connections are essentially found in Atwood's depiction of ladies. As Atwood says: All things considered my novel's inside on women...None of them are about diggers in the mines, sailors on the ocean, convicts in the prison, the young men in the reserved alcove, the storage spaces at the football game†¦How come? All things considered, well, I don't have the foggiest idea! Perhaps on the grounds that I am a lady and in this way I think that its simpler to compose as one.  Every story centers around an alternate female character and investigates her considerations and her responses to her social condition. All through the assortment of stories there are various basic topics that uncover Atwood's knowledge and comprehension of why people are unique. These topics incorporate the flawed meanings of gentility proposed in the public arena, the possibility of idealism through dream and the contention that exists among people. One idea Atwood investigates to clarify the contrasts among people is essentially that there are organic contrasts between every sexual orientation. This distinction is featured all through some of the accounts, altogether in Conceiving an offspring. Atwood remarks that for ladies there is some salvation from a male commanded society in that, through the way toward conceiving an offspring a lady is permitted some association with her body which men just can't understanding. They despite everything have some association with their o... ... fit for seeing associations between evidently dissimilar conditions. Ingersoll-Earl.G., Margaret Atwood: Conversations, Virago Press, London, 1992, pg. 195 In the same place., pg.17 Atwood-Margaret., Dancing Girls, Vintage, London, 1996, pg. 225 In the same place., pg. 227 In the same place., pg. 229 In the same place., pg. 229 In the same place., pg. 240 In the same place., pg. 239 In the same place., pg. 239 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg.141 In the same place., pg. 142 Aspin-Lois.J., Focus on Australian Society, Longman, Australia, 1996, pg. 14 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg. 102 Atwood-Margaret, operation. cit., pg. 63 In the same place., pg. 69 In the same place., pg. 69 In the same place., pg. 69 In the same place., pg. 131 In the same place., pg. 138 In the same place., pg. 143 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg. 32 In the same place., pg. 31 In the same place., pg. 245 Atwood-Margaret, operation. cit., pg. 98 In the same place., pg. 98 In the same place., pg. 87  Interwoven Themes of Margaret Atwood's Dancing Girls Essay - Margare The Intertwined Themes of Margaret Atwood's Dancing Girlsâ â â â Moving Girls is an assortment of Margaret Atwood's short stories. Every story catches an alternate part of society, various individuals of various ages, culture and status, with various mentalities, feelings and conduct; all in various areas and life conditions. However there are numerous associations between the tales and these connections are principally found in Atwood's depiction of ladies. As Atwood says: All things considered my novel's middle on women...None of them are about excavators in the mines, sailors on the ocean, convicts in the prison, the young men in the private alcove, the storage spaces at the football game†¦How come? All things considered, hmm, I don't have a clue! Possibly in light of the fact that I am a lady and in this manner I think that its simpler to compose as one.  Every story centers around an alternate female character and investigates her musings and her responses to her social condition. All through the assortment of stories there are various fundamental subjects that uncover Atwood's knowledge and comprehension of why people are extraordinary. These subjects incorporate the faulty meanings of womanliness proposed in the public arena, the possibility of idealism through dream and the contention that exists among people. One idea Atwood investigates to clarify the contrasts among people is essentially that there are natural contrasts between every sexual orientation. This distinction is featured all through some of the tales, altogether in Conceiving an offspring. Atwood remarks that for ladies there is some salvation from a male overwhelmed society in that, through the way toward conceiving an offspring a lady is permitted some association with her body which men essentially can't understanding. They despite everything have some association with their o... ... equipped for seeing associations between evidently unique conditions. Ingersoll-Earl.G., Margaret Atwood: Conversations, Virago Press, London, 1992, pg. 195 On the same page., pg.17 Atwood-Margaret., Dancing Girls, Vintage, London, 1996, pg. 225 On the same page., pg. 227 On the same page., pg. 229 On the same page., pg. 229 On the same page., pg. 240 On the same page., pg. 239 On the same page., pg. 239 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg.141 On the same page., pg. 142 Aspin-Lois.J., Focus on Australian Society, Longman, Australia, 1996, pg. 14 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg. 102 Atwood-Margaret, operation. cit., pg. 63 On the same page., pg. 69 On the same page., pg. 69 On the same page., pg. 69 On the same page., pg. 131 On the same page., pg. 138 On the same page., pg. 143 Ingersoll-Earl.G., operation. cit., pg. 32 On the same page., pg. 31 On the same page., pg. 245 Atwood-Margaret, operation. cit., pg. 98 On the same page., pg. 98 On the same page., pg. 87 Â

Leadership in The Once and Future King :: Once and Future King Essays

The Once and Future Kingâ â â â Leadership   In The Once and Future King T.H. White passes on his own musings on administration through the assistance of Merlin, and Wart's changes. Through every change Wart encounters various types of intensity, each being a piece of an entire thought on how a pioneer ought to act.â He should sort out these thoughts for the complete way he should lead as king.â In request to educate Wart,â Merlin changes him into a few unique structures, a fish, peddle, subterranean insect, goose and a badger. Â Â â â â â â â â â "‘I wish I was a fish,' said the Wart." (p.45) At that, Wart's first change dove him and Merlin into the palace's channel. They continued to meet the biggest fish in the canal, who is the ruler. This fish took what he needed in view of his size. In a discourse about force, he told Wart "Might is right," and might of the body is more noteworthy than might of the psyche. In view of the way the fish-ruler governed, his subjects obeyed him out of dread for their lives. Mole encountered this firsthand when the fish-lord toldâ him to leave. He had become exhausted of Wart, and if Wart didn't leave he would've eaten him. The ruler usedâ his size as his case to control, subsequently his subjects followedâ him out of dread. Â Â â â â â â â â â In Wart's next change into a hawkâ he took off into the mansion's mews. All the winged animals in the mews had a military position. Their pioneer was an old hawk, who was saved for appear. The winged creatures who positioned beneath the bird of prey, held her in most noteworthy respect as a result of her age. She applied her control over different feathered creatures with no worry for their lives. In one occurrence, Wart is requested to remain close to the pen of an insane bird of prey who nearly murdered him. Then again, her age broughtâ respect.â The hawk was a lot more seasoned than the others since she hadâ not been discharged once she outlasted her value as a huntress.â Her age and demeanor permitted her to keep up an incredible grasp over all the winged creatures she controlled through dread and regard. Â Â â â â â â â â â Next, Wart was changed into a subterranean insect and posted inside a subterranean insect settlement. There was a solitary chief of the ants, and she was the main deduction separately in the entire home.

A Review of Multmodal Learning Styles Essay Example for Free

A Review of Multmodal Learning Styles Essay Cara making, outllnes ana courses of events made, ana In tne cnolce 0T pnyslcal condition utilized for study. A read-compose student assimilates data through composed structures: records, understanding writings or presents, definite note taking, power focuses, and extra assets like paper or online articles about the subject. Understudy A likewise utilizes a portion of the systems of this style with the extra research on the point, different editing of composed substance, and perusing of every single allocated content or gifts. Audit of the learning procedures of both the read-compose and the inesthetic learning styles shows supportive methodologies not right now utilized by Student A. This understudy can likewise profit by consolidating a few taking in techniques from each style. The sensation methodology of relating the data to their own background and discovering genuine models would help Student A to hold and review data as it is joined to genuine references the understudy has just disguised. Utilizing the read-compose methodologies of revamping data a few times and transforming the substance of a chart or outline into a composed rundown would help Student An explain and hold nderstanding of that content. Utilizing the VARK Learning Style Assessment is a useful instrument for any student. It gives supportive data that permits the understudy bits of knowledge into how they learn and offers methodologies to benefit as much as possible from that learning style and maintain a strategic distance from the issues that can be related with that style. It is likewise useful for an understudy to comprehend that there are other learning styles and know about the focal point of those learning styles. This guides in deciphering data given in another style in to the understudies style for ideal learning and furthermore helps the tudent make an interpretation of their style to suit the learning style of another when educating data. References Deep and Surface Approaches to Learning. n. d. ). Recovered from http://trade. air conditioning. uk/learning-and-educating hypothesis direct/profound and-surface-approaches-learning. html Fleming, N. D. , ; Mills, C. (1992). Not Another Inventory, Rather a Catalyst for Reflection. To Improve the Academy, 1 10, 137. Fleming, N. D. (2011). VARK: A Review of Those Who Are Multimodal. Recovered from http://www. vark-learn. com/english/page_content/multimodality. htm

Challenging Ideology Book Review - 275 Words

Challenging Ideology (Book Review Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateChallenging IdeologyIntroductionIn his book The Power of Critical Theory for Adult Learning and Teaching, Stephen Brookfield tries to analyze how critical thinkers can incorporate critical thinking in processes that are inherently political. According to Stephen Brookfield, it is essential to develop critical thinking skills in order to provoke critical thoughts. The discussion topic aims to provide readers with fundamental insights into critical theories of analysis. According to Brookfield, ideology maintains and justifies inequity. Brookfield suggests that ideology is a system of values and ideas that support or reflect the established orders. Ideology manifests itself in the daily decisions, actions and practices (Brookfield 42). The author is particularly poignant in his illustration of the subtle ways in which ideology operates at the cognitive and social level. Brookfields definition of ideology is reasonable and conclusive. However, peop le might fall victim to the differing ideologies. This might happen to people who are socially marginalized. Brookfield states that it is essential for people to thoroughly examine the frameworks that operate behind the scenes in order to face the known and its implications to social justice. Within any ideological principle, there are variations in acceptable actions and thoughts. These variations allow for negotiations during the evaluation of the positions of people. Failure to reevaluate positions may force people to operate outside their subconscious mechanisms of control. With regards to ideology and the implications of ideology to society, people point the standards of religion and politics. The two are usual points of contentions an... Challenging Ideology Book Review - 275 Words Challenging Ideology (Book Review Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateChallenging IdeologyIntroductionIn his book The Power of Critical Theory for Adult Learning and Teaching, Stephen Brookfield tries to analyze how critical thinkers can incorporate critical thinking in processes that are inherently political. According to Stephen Brookfield, it is essential to develop critical thinking skills in order to provoke critical thoughts. The discussion topic aims to provide readers with fundamental insights into critical theories of analysis. According to Brookfield, ideology maintains and justifies inequity. Brookfield suggests that ideology is a system of values and ideas that support or reflect the established orders. Ideology manifests itself in the daily decisions, actions and practices (Brookfield 42). The author is particularly poignant in his illustration of the subtle ways in which ideology operates at the cognitive and social level. Brookfields definition of ideology is reasonable and conclusive. However, peop le might fall victim to the differing ideologies. This might happen to people who are socially marginalized. Brookfield states that it is essential for people to thoroughly examine the frameworks that operate behind the scenes in order to face the known and its implications to social justice. Within any ideological principle, there are variations in acceptable actions and thoughts. These variations allow for negotiations during the evaluation of the positions of people. Failure to reevaluate positions may force people to operate outside their subconscious mechanisms of control. With regards to ideology and the implications of ideology to society, people point the standards of religion and politics. The two are usual points of contentions an...

Coffee Beignets - 1408 Words

New Orleans, Louisiana, a city most known for its tasty seafood, its French cuisine, and its largest celebration of Mardi Gras in the nation, also has a long history of being innovative when it comes to the subject of music. This can be proven when looking at the creation of multiple musical genres including jazz. Most notably, Dixieland Jazz or New Orleans style jazz took root in the city throughout the early 20th century. Throughout this period, many artists began to implement this new style of music that derived ultimately from the roots of jazz. In this, New Orleans became an incubator for an expansive and igniting fuse in the music industry and set the stage for one of the greatest African American jazz musicians: Louis Armstrong. Because of Armstrong’s innovative improvisation, music, and singing, he became the leading trumpet player and one of the most influential artists in jazz history. Louis Armstrong, better known as Sactchmo which is short for â€Å"Satchel mouth†, was born on August 4, 1901 in New Orleans, Louisiana. The product of a household servant and textile worker, Armstrong consequently grew up poor in a neighborhood known as â€Å"The Battlefield.† Because of his family’s lack of financial resources, Armstrong’s mother, Mayann, was forced to participate in illegal acts such as prostituting in order to provide for him and his sister. Armstrong, in an attempt to keep his mother off the street, began to work as a paperboy. Through this work, Louis began to exploreShow MoreRelatedA Study On New Orleans Essay1080 Words   |  5 Pages| 33 For more than two centuries, coffee has been a fundamental part of the culinary and social culture of New Orleans. It’s not just the city’s penchant for chicory cafà © au lait served alongside warm beignets. 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Coffee, tea or hot chocolate are niceRead MoreSample Resume : Regional Cuisine2856 Words   |  12 Pagesricher fried treats such as beignets , they are decidedly delicious and satisfying when eaten hot on the spot or quickly brought home to enjoy while still warm with a pot of Moroccan mint tea . 2. Khringos Khringos are petite, ring-shaped fritters made from the same choux -like dough of Spanish churros . Although most families buy them as a street food, they re not difficult to make at home. Plan to serve them shortly after making them, as they re best fresh. Coffee, tea or hot chocolate are nice

Article Review Strengths And Weaknesses - 1053 Words

Article Critiques: Students will be assigned articles that address issues in research methodology and statistics. For each article, the student will be required to write a brief summary of the article, including the methods and findings. Students will then write a critique of the articles’ strengths and weaknesses (both must be included for credit). Critiques should not exceed two pages, typed. It is important to be concise and to highlight the most important points. Each article should begin with an APA-style citation of the article. Platt, J. (1964). Strong Inference. Science, 146(3642), 347-353. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/1714268 Platt discussed how some scientific fields like molecular biology and high-energy physics†¦show more content†¦Having multiple hypotheses will help lead to disproofs, alternative hypotheses, and a strong inference. No scientist will be attached to his or her one hypothesis, as he will have multiple. Platt suggests that multiple hypotheses will not only lead to a strong inference, but also make the scientific search an intellectual and emotional motivation. Platt states that a theory is only a theory if it can be disproved by an experimental result. He further goes on to say that every alternate hypothesis is a pleasant prize of inductive inference. Strong inference helps scientists become more problem-oriented as long as they are willing to try new methods and not stick to just one. When experiments agree upon one or two decimal places, alternative hypotheses are not excluded, bur when an experiment agrees upon five decimal places, alternative hypotheses are excluded, but should still consider looking into alternative hypotheses. Platt states that qualitative science is better than quantitative science, but despite the kind of science proof and disproof are primary and essential. 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Marketing and Competitive Environment

Question: Discuss about the Marketing and Competitive Environment. Answer: Background Central Queensland University or CQUniversity was founded in 1967 in Rockhampton and was known as Queensland Institute of Technology (Cqu.edu.au, 2017). The main campus is in North Rockhampton, but the University also has campuses in Gladstone City, Bundaberg, Gladstone Marina and others. The campuses have both domestic and international students (Cqu.edu.au, 2017). Market Summary and Demand Assessment The Australian education industry has grown at an unprecedented rate in the years between 2010 and 2015 (Timeshighereducation.com, 2017). The higher education sector in Australia accounts for over one-third of the total revenue in the Australia education sector. The introduction of demand driven system for undergraduate universities has increased as the public universities in Australia are funded by the federal government (Timeshighereducation.com, 2017) t. There are over 35,000 students in 24 campuses in Australia-wide locations. CQUniversity is ranked under the top 500 universities in the world providing students with best experience (Timeshighereducation.com, 2017). Currently, 5,000 international students are present in CQUniversity (Timeshighereducation.com, 2017). Segmentation and Target Market The market can be segmented based on several profiles: Demographic segmentation can be done on the basis of gender, age, income level and education. Both men and women can avail services at CQUniversity. The students who have completed their high school education and belong to the age above 18 can enrol at the University. University aims to make courses available for everyone and the people of all income levels can apply. Geographically, the University serves in over 24 locations across Australia capturing maximum students. Based on psychograph, the students seeking engagement with the University and aim to develop leadership skills can apply at the University. Out of the above segments, the target group are the men and women across Australia who have a notion of receiving the best education at affordable prices are targeted. The University targets the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as they are disadvantaged class in receiving education. Current Marketing Mix Analysis The marketing mix can be defined as the combination of factors to influence consumers to buy products: Product CQUniversity offers a wide range of courses for both distance education and on-campus study mode. The courses range to business, law, health, transport, English, humanities and others. The offerings are available for gaining certificates, undergraduate, postgraduate, diploma and higher research (Favaloro, 2015). Price Competitive pricing is followed by the University where the people can afford the services. Apart from the course fees, the students must be able to afford accommodation and textbook cost. Place The services are offered at the campus in different geographical locations across Australia. The details of courses are interaction can also be made online or through emails. Promotion The two main strategies for promotion are scholarship and sponsorship. The University offers a grant or payment provided to the student for further education. Further, CQUniverity provide sponsorship on projects for mutually benefitting the community and University. PEST Analysis The external analysis can be made using PEST framework: Political Factors- Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) supports all Australian government to deliver Australian curriculum. The government implements changes to higher education to create more sustainable, more accessible and competitive options. Economic factors- Education sector employs about 8% of the Australian workers. Australia is not a cheap destination for international students. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), international education earned over $19.5 billion in 2015 making the educational sector full of opportunities (Theconversation.com, 2015). Social Factors- The trends in Australian education sector is changing. The learning programs and teaching need to be integrated with the education industry. Therefore, the universities need to create new models to compete with the trends (Marginson, 2015). Technological Factors- The technological trends can set the education structure in Universities in Australia. Mobile learning and digital classrooms have shifted the structure of education making the market competitive. Competitor Analysis of Deakin University Deakin University is one of the major competitors of Central Queensland University in Australia. Deakin ranks 355 in the World Rank 2016 (Australianuniversities.com.au, 2017). It is between 251 and 300 according to the TIMES University ranking (Australianuniversities.com.au, 2017). It ranks 17 in The Excellence in Research for Australia (Australianuniversities.com.au, 2017). Deakin was awarded a 5-star rating by the prestigious university ranking organisation Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). A wide number of courses are offered by the University. A total of 53,314 enrolled at the university in 2015 (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). There are multiple campuses in Burwood, Geelong, Warrnambool and Werribee. Both on-campus and off-campus modes of education are provided at the University (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). SWOT analysis Strengths CQU is ranked at number 101-150 on the Times Higher Education Offers more than 300 training courses for undergraduate, postgraduate, research and others. Weaknesses Other Universities such as The Melbourne University, Griffith University and others offer competitive courses and price. Existing workforce problems to manage the students Opportunities Technological opportunities for collaborating classroom Scope to expand the operations in other countries Threats Increasing competitive rivalry among the Universities Restrictions on visa regulations may affect international students Table 1: SWOT Analysis Value and Brand Positioning Analysis A value positioning is a statement that summarizes why a customer must use products and services. Central Queensland University offers courses for everyone that makes it a provider of quality education. Brand positioning is defined as the target consumers that help buying the brand instead of others. The products and services are available for everyone including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander. Therefore, with inclusive education environment, the students prefer studying at CQUniversity (Singh, Kalafatis, Ledden, 2014). References Australianuniversities.com.au,. (2017).Rankings of Australian Universities 2017-2018 | AustralianUniversities.com.au.Australianuniversities.com.au. Retrieved 2 April 2017, from https://www.australianuniversities.com.au/rankings/ Cqu.edu.au,. (2017).International Students - CQU.Cqu.edu.au. Retrieved 2 April 2017, from https://www.cqu.edu.au/international-students Deakin.edu.au,. (2017).Locations | Deakin.Deakin.edu.au. Retrieved 2 April 2017, from https://www.deakin.edu.au/locations Favaloro, C. (2015). Marketing in the Australian higher education sector.Journal Of Higher Education Policy And Management,37(5), 490-506. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1360080x.2015.1079396 Marginson, S. (2015). Is Australia Overdependent on International Students?.International Higher Education, (54). https://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ihe.2009.54.8413 Singh, J., P. Kalafatis, S., Ledden, L. (2014). Consumer perceptions of cobrands: the role of brand positioning strategies.Marketing Intelligence Planning,32(2), 145-159. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-03-2013-0055 Theconversation.com,. (2015).Australia's 'five pillar economy': education.The Conversation. Retrieved 2 April 2017, from https://theconversation.com/australias-five-pillar-economy-education-40831 Timeshighereducation.com,. (2017).Central Queensland University.Times Higher Education (THE). Retrieved 2 April 2017, from https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/central-queensland-university#ranking-dataset/167425

Western Music Genres Essay Example For Students

Western Music Genres Essay Contemporary Western Music Genres Blues Blues is the name given to both a musical form and a music genre that originated in African-American communities of primarily the Deep South of the United States around the end of the 19th century from spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts and chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues form, ubiquitous in Jazz, rhythm and blues, and rock and roll Is characterized by specific chord progressions, of which the twelve-bar blues chord progression is the most common. The blue notes that, for expressive purposes are sung or played flattened or gradually bent (minor 3rd to major 3rd) In relation to the pitch of the major scale, are also an Important part of the sound. Jazz Jazz is a music that originated at the beginning of the 20th century, arguably earlier, wealth the African-American communities of the Southern United States, Its roots lie in the adoption by African-Americans of European harmony and form, taking on those European elements and combining them into their existing African-based music. We will write a custom essay on Western Music Genres specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Its African musical basis is evident In Its use of blue notes, Improvisation, polymath, syncopation and the swung note. From its early development until the present day, jazz has also incorporated elements from popular music especially, in its early days, from American popular music. It defers from European music in that jazz has a special relationship to time defined as swing', involves a spontaneity and vitality of musical production in which improvisation plays an important role and contains a sonority and manner of phrasing which express the Individuality of the reforming jazz musician. Rock and roll Rock n roll is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late sass and early 1 sass, primarily from a combination of African- American genres such as blues, Jump blues, Jazz, and gospel music, together with Western swing and country music. Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in blues records from the sass and in country records of the sass, rock and roll did not acquire Its name until the 1 sass. In the earliest rock and roll styles of the late sass and early sass, either the piano or saxophone was often the lead instrument, but these were generally replaced or supplemented by guitar in the middle to late sass. The beat Is essentially a blues rhythm with an accentuated backseat, the latter almost always provided by a snare drum. Classic rock and roll is usually played with one or two electric guitars (one lead, one rhythm), a string bass or (after the mid-1 9505) an electric bass guitar, and a drum kit. Beyond simply a musical style, rock and roll, as seen in movies and on television, influenced lifestyles, fashion, attitudes, and language. It went on to spawn various sub-genres, often without the Initially characteristic backseat, that are now more commonly called simply rock music or rock. Most notable rock n roll star would be Elvis Presley who recorded his first song thats all right in 1954. Rock n roll influenced bangle music a great deal, Western Music Genres By whaps rhythm and blues, and rock and roll is characterized by specific chord progressions, 3rd to major 3rd) in relation to the pitch of the major scale, are also an important part thin the African-American communities of the Southern United States. Its roots lie music. Its African musical basis is evident in its use of blue notes, improvisation, present day, Jazz has also incorporated elements from popular music especially, in its early days, from American popular music. T differs from European music in that Jazz contains a sonority and manner of phrasing which express the individuality of the performing Jazz musician. States during the late sass and early sass, primarily from a combination of African- not acquire its name until the sass. In the earliest rock and roll styles of the late sass. The beat is essentially a blues rhythm with an accentuated backseat, the mid-sass) an electric bass guitar, and a drum kit. .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .postImageUrl , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:hover , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:visited , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:active { border:0!important; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:active , .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue5a10370634ae2472745331f5a38dccb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music especially rap music does it influence our mind and behaviour? EssayBeyond simply a musical style, initially characteristic backseat, that are now more commonly called simply rock Khan song Bar ole Jew sonata Rock Rock music is traditionally built on a foundation of simple unconsecrated rhythms in a 4/4 meter, with a repetitive snare drum back beat on beats two and four. Rock songs from the mid-sass onwards often used the verse-chorus structure derived from lees and folk music, but there has been considerable variation from this model. Critics have stressed the eclecticism and stylistic diversity of rock. Because of its complex history and tendency to borrow from other musical and cultural forms, it has been argued that it is impossible to bind rock music to a rigidly delineated musical definition. A simple 4/4 drum pattern common in rock music Unlike many earlier styles of popular music, rock lyrics have dealt with a wide range of themes in addition to romantic love: including sex, rebellion against The Establishment, social concerns and life styles. These themes were inherited from a variety of sources, including the Tin Pan Alley pop tradition, folk music and rhythm and blues. The predominance of white, male and often middle class musicians in rock music has often been noted and rock has been seen as an appropriation of black musical forms for a young, white and largely male audience. As a result it has been seen as articulating the concerns of this group in both style and lyrics. Since the term rock began to be used in preference to rock and roll from the mid-sass, it as often been contrasted with pop music, with which it has shared many characteristics, but from which it is often distanced by an emphasis on musicianship, live performance and a focus on serious and progressive themes as part of an ideology of authenticity that is frequently combined with an awareness of the genres history and development. According to Simon Firth rock was something more than pop, something more than rock and roll. Rock musicians combined an emphasis on skill and technique with the romantic concept of art as artistic expression, original and sincere. In the new millennium the term rock has sometimes been used as a blanket term including forms such as pop music, reggae music, soul music, and even hip hop, with which it has been influenced but often contrasted through much of its history. Pop music The definition of pop music is purposefully flexible as the music that is identified as pop is constantly changing. At any particular point in time it may be easiest to identify pop music as that which is successful on the pop music charts. For the past 50 years the most successful musical styles on the pop charts have continually hanged and evolved. However, there are some consistent patterns in what is identified as pop music. Pop music evolved out of the rock n roll revolution of the mid-sasss and continues in a definable path to today. Like other art forms that aim to attract a mass audience (movies, television, Broadway shows), pop music has been and continues to be a melting pot that borrows and assimilates elements and ideas from a wide range of musical styles. Rock, r, country, disco, punk, and hip hop are all specific genres of music that have influenced and been incorporated into pop e impacting pop music more significantly than at any point in the past. Musicologists often identify the following characteristics as typical of the pop music genre: an aim of appealing to a general audience, rather than to a particular sub- culture or ideology an emphasis on craftsmanship rather than formal artistic qualities an emphasis on recording, production, and technology, over live performance a tendency to reflect existing trends rather than progressive developments much pop music is intended to encourage dancing, or it uses dance- oriented beats or rhythms

DoubleClick Inc Marketing Strategies

DoubleClick Inc Marketing Strategies DoubleClick Inc is an internet marketing and advertising corporation. The company was established in the year 1995 as an internet application service provider (Schwabach, 2006). Unlike other internet service providers, the company specializes in ad-serving and banner ads.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on DoubleClick Inc Marketing Strategies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the year 1998, the company was listed among several prominent internet companies such as AOL, Yahoo, and Vista. During this period, the company’s dynamic advertising, reporting, and targeting services were rated the best in the world. With such reputation, the company was able to increase its targeting and reporting of advertisement services. In the year 1999, Abacus Direct Company merged with the company. Abacus Direct Company focused on data collection. With their association, there were fears that secret web-serving profiles collec ted by Abacus would be compromised. In the year 20007, Google acquired DoubleClick Inc. Currently, the company is fully owned by Google. The company generates money from internet advertisers and publishers through ad-serving, ad-delivery, and behavioral targeting. For the above operations to be successful, the company collects its data from the internet users’ online activities. A number of information collected by the company includes web browser, operating system, ISP, bandwidth, and time of the day. The data are recorded in the company’s generic DoubleClick cookie. This cookie captures the time the online user saw the advert, advert placement id, user’s id, client’s IP address, and user’s referral URL.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through this, the company can precisely pinpoint the time and date the user saw the advert . Similarly, by analyzing the users’ IP addresses the company can pinpoint the users’ countries, towns, and cities. Through frequency capping technology, the company uses the cookie information it captures to target advertisements with regard to the number of times a user accesses a specific message on the internet. When the cookie is connected with an Adsense site and a specific web browser user signs into another website through the site, similar data will be documented and shared. After a while, speculations on the users’ interests will be formulated. Through this, it can be guessed whether the user likes football, basketball, music, or any other activity. If substantial browsers exhibit similar outlines, they become part of a segment. These segments are labeled based on their users’ interests. Through these labels, the company can let advertisers select the type of users they want to access their adverts. The company’s major customers are adver tising, marketing, and media organizations. DoubleClick’s services and technologies are sold directly to these customers. Through these services, potential online users can access customers’ adverts. The company employs the DART technology to establish the ads to be delivered to specific users. Through this approach, the company can aid websites and marketers to distribute their adverts. For web publishers, the data sold to them enables them to modernize their functions allowing them to gain the best price for their impressions. On the other hand, advertisers and agencies can make use of the information obtained from the company to reinforce and ease complex online campaigns. On the company’s website, the company has outlined its privacy policy. The policy asserts that the company will safeguard the users’ security details. With thorough analysis, an individual will realize that the company’s privacy policy outlined on their website is inadequate.A dvertising We will write a custom case study sample on DoubleClick Inc Marketing Strategies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company does not address the issue of users’ privacy adequately (Oz, 2008). Given the fact that the company has been accused in the past for violating individual privacy rights, the company should have outlined adequate privacy policies on its website. In this regard, the company should inform users how their data is collected and used. As such, the company should inform internet users that they monitor their online activities and that they associate these activities with their address and gender. Similarly, if the users are informed of these acts, they should be given a chance to determine whether they are willing to monitored by the company. If the users are not willing to be monitored, their privacy rights should be respected. Equally, on the website the company has not outlined a general privacy policy in a bid to avoid legal issues with the users. If the company details its general privacy policies on its websites, it might have to detail their operations and their relation to individual privacy rights. In this event, the company will expose to the public how their operations contravene individuals’ rights to secrecy. Currently, the company is marred by several controversies. The company has several pending lawsuits related private policy issues. Similarly, some users have accused the company for misleading them. According to these users, the company lies to the users that they can freely opt out of its IP address-based tracking system. In reality, the users’ opt-out option is ineffective. To avoid damaging its reputation, the company should rebuild the users and operators trust by formulating appropriate private policies.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Equally, the company should outline these policies on their website for everyone to access them. These policies should be accurate and clear (Lucey, 2005). References Lucey, T. (2005). Management information systems (9th ed.). London: Thomson Learning. Oz, E. (2008). Management Information Systems (6th ed.). New York: Course Technology Ptr. Schwabach, A. (2006). Internet and the law: technology, society, and compromises. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO.

Reflective case study on the movie a beautiful mind Essay

Reflective case study on the movie a beautiful mind - Essay Example He does not publish and claims that until he finds for himself an original idea, he would not do so. He and fellow graduate students visit a bar to approach a group of women. His inspiration comes from here. Though Hansen proposes that every individual should make their individual approach, Nash opposes this idea and argues that each one would have better chances of success when they adopt a collective approach. Through this, he conceives the idea of ‘governing dynamics’ which he then publishes. Following this success, an opportunity for an appointment to MIT arises where Sol and Bender accompany him. Years later, Nash gets an invitation to the pentagon to unveil an encrypted enemy telecommunication. Unlike other code breakers, Nash breaks the code mentally. This astonishes everyone, including the other code breakers. His regular duties at the University are uninteresting to him and he considers the chores below his intellectual capability. He then obtains a new assignme nt with William Parker, a mysterious supervisor at the U. S. Department of defense to decipher patterns in newspapers and magazines to help thwart a plot by the Soviet Union. During this assignment, he becomes obsessed with this work and begins to think himself as being pursued when he delivers the results. At this time, he is asked out for dinner by a student-Alicia Larde and this culminates in love. Returning from Princeton, he comes across Charles, his former roommate who encourages him to get married to Alicia. After witnessing a shootout between the Soviet forces and Parcher, Nash begins to fear for his life. He feels at this point like quiting, but Parcher manages to let him stay. During a period of delivering a lecture at Harvard University, Nash makes an attempt to flee from whom he perceives as foreign agents, Dr. Rosen leading them. Upon an attempt to punch the figure that he perceives as Rosen, he forcibly gets sedated and sent to a psychiatric unit. However, he holds the belief that the facility is a property of the Soviets who are interested in obtaining information from him. Dr. Rosen, however, informs Alicia that Dr. Nash is schizophrenic and also that Marcee, Charles and Parcher are only existent in his imagination. Upon investigation, Alicia confronts Nash with the documents he delivered in the secret mailbox, unopened. He is then given an insulin shock therapy and then gets obtains parole. Following the side effects of the antipsychotic drugs, he stops taking them altogether. He relapses and again meets Dr. Parcher. In 1994, Professor Nash gets an honor for his profound achievements in mathematics. He won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics for having done a revolutionary work on the game theory. The end of the movie happens when Nash and Alicia walk down the auditorium in Stockholm. Nash sees Parcher, Marcee and Charles watching him( Howard, 2001) The axis for John Nash- John Nash suffers from paranoid schizophrenia. According to Frangou ( 2008), schizophrenia is a term replacing and synonymous to dementia praecox, which denotes psychosis, and characterized by changes in thought content, perception, thought processes (like hallucinations and perceptions) and general anhedonia to other people and the outside world, and with excessive focus on one’s own mental life. It is now considered a wide spectrum of disorders, rather than one disease and with reasonable distinction between process and

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 63

Reflection - Essay Example in it, this section aims at exploring the issues that I found confronting and/or surprising, the extent to which I was persuaded and why, and the new things I learned from Session 21 that I have not thought about before. One of the things that I found quite challenging is the extent to which many stakeholders are ignored by their own systems of administration as they allow corporations to take over natural resources, which, as I understand now, cannot have a price tag on them. This is based on the fact that we ignore the damage that we inflict upon them today, but hardly do we even examine the damage that we do to the future of these resources and coming human generations. The ignorance demonstrated by both governments, which have been put in the corporations, and the corporations, which look to make nothing but profits, is quite confronting. For instance, dumping animal remains in rivers and never minding to clean them up and evicting families from fertile land, where they survive, just to make a dam for water meant for sale is quite disheartening (Merin Para 4, 5). What surprised me, however, is how we all think that we are not affected because we are so far away from Bolivia, Lesotho, China, and many other affected areas, little do we know of the globally extensive impacts that continue to haunt us today. The perceptions developed in the movie are extremely captivating and greatly convincing for anyone that cares about other people, as opposed to those who are only driven by self-interest, and anyone who cares about natural resources, especially water. Even those who are driven by self-interest should now, after reflecting on this session of even watching the film, be persuaded. One of the reasons I did not take much efforts to persuade me is the fact that I am personally affected by the continued privatization of water resources, which should never have a price on them. I have considered with the amount of money I spend on water every day and decided that the

John Updike`s A&P Essay Example for Free

John Updike`s AP Essay â€Å"A P† is first-person narrative revealing the delusively ordinary story related by the checkout boy in the grocery store named in the title. In â€Å"A P† the first-person narrator is defined largely by his tone and vocabulary. Updike molds his protagonist through the use of specific writing style, thus Sammy is casual and colloquial. The customers in his grocery are referred to as â€Å"the sheep† the commonness of which has been one day disturbed by the appearance of a sexually uninhibited, young ladies in bathing suits. Surveying the three girls as they wander the aisles, Sammy describes the girls, and here Updike’s style is prolifically intoxicated with the description of the girls with the flights of slang language, trying to show why these teenagers deserve the sacrifice: chunky with â€Å"a sweet broad soft-looking can†, breasts, on the other hand, become â€Å"two smooth scoops of vanilla†, the shoulder bones become â€Å"dented sheet of metal tilted in the light†. Besides, Sammy’s narration is lard with the discourse markers that make his flow of narration softer and folksy: â€Å"kind of jerk†; â€Å"she kind of led them†; â€Å"she had sort of oaky hair† The colloquial style is expressed not only in the vocabulary of the protagonist but in the violated sentence structures. Updikes uniqueness lies in his process of detachment. Coming in adjective or adverb modifiers rather than main sentence elements, the ironic posture emerges without affecting plot: â€Å"and a tall one, with black hair that hadnt quite frizzed right, and one of these sunburns right across under the eyes, and a chin that was too longyou know, the kind of girl other girls think is very â€Å"striking† and â€Å"attractive† but never quite makes it, as they very well know, which is why they like her so much† Not rare are also broken structures like: â€Å"She had on a kind of dirty-pinkbeige maybe, I dont knowbathing suit†, or â€Å"The sheep pushing their carts down the aislethe girls were walking against the usual traffic (not that we have one-way signs or anything)were pretty hilarious. † The story is presented through the present-tense narration. Such choice of grammar technique imparts narration the sense of immediacy, makes it a chronicle of one event, so that reader feels as if he himself is a witness of that event. â€Å"IN WALKS these three girls in nothing but bathing suits†, â€Å"The girls, and whod blame them, are in a hurry to get out, †, â€Å"Lengel sighs and begins to look very patient and old and gray. † Updikes striking adjectives appear often: â€Å"kind of dirty-pinkbeige maybe†, â€Å"chubby berry-face†, â€Å"long white prima-donna legs†, â€Å"the cat-and-dog-food-breakfastcereal-macaroni-rice-raisins-seasonings-spreadsspaghetti-soft-drinks-crackers-and-cookies aisle†; Their intrusiveness increases and besides literary irony, they produce an ambiguity of intent or author’s attitude (hence diction) in his story, which is matched somewhat by unexpected metaphors or visual comparisons, like â€Å"two smoothest scoops of vanilla†, â€Å"outside the sunshine is skating around on the asphalt outside the sunshine is skating around on the asphalt†, â€Å"his back [was] stiff, as if hed just had an injection of iron†. All of these figures, although appropriate functionally to the text, often call attention to themselves and piece out Updike’s style. Updike, John (1962) Pigeon Feathers, and Other Stories. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

The Logical Fallacies of Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy Es

The Logical Fallacies of Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy includes a proof for the existence of material objects, such as trees. Descartes accomplishes this by first doubting all things, from which he learns that he can be certain of nothing but his own existence as a thinking thing. From this established certainty, Descartes is able to provide proof for the existence of God, and, finally proof of the existence of material objects. Descartes’ proof of God, however, from which the proof of material things is made possible, is suspect: the proof relies on knowledge of clear and distinct ideas but knowledge of clear and distinct ideas relies on the existence of God. Furthermore, even if Descartes could manage to escape this circular method of proof, Descartes’ proof of his own existence is problematic. Descartes begins his series of proofs by assailing the foundations of everything he once believed to be true. He reasons that all false principles will come crashing down as the foundations upon which they stand are brought to nothing. But, that he can at least be certain of those principles that remain. And if nothing remains, he can at least be certain that there is nothing of which he can be certain. Descartes tells us that everything that he has "so far accepted as true [he] learned either from the senses or through the senses" (Biffle, 22). In light of this, Descartes proceeds to inquire into the reliability of the senses, the foundations upon which all his beliefs have so far rested. Descartes recalls the fact that the senses deceive him every night in his dreams. Specifically, he recalls the many times that he has believed himself to be awake, when he w... ...mselves. It is this lack of an external check that makes it very difficult to construct a proof wrought from pure reason that is neither circular nor falsely assuming. In science, checks our found in phenomenon. If a theory is logically sound but does not work in the physical world, it is ruled out. Maybe we will find a similar check for ideas, or maybe we will devise a way around this problem of checking ideas. Either way, the problem is present, and it seems that ideas are not a likely place to find truth. Works Cited Biffle, Christopher, et al A Guided Tour of Rene Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy Mayfield Publishing Company 2000 Cahn, Steven, ed., Classics of Western Philosophy, 5th. edition, Cambridge, Hackett Publishing Company, 1999. Descartes, Renà ©. Meditations on First Philosophy. Trans. Cress. Indianapolis, U.S.A: Hackett, 1993.

How an Individual’s Health Affects the Entire Family’s Function?

How an individual's health affects the entire family's function and how does the family's ability to function affects each individual member's health? Using Family System theory, this paper investigates the mutual impacts that the family and the individual have on each other, and the importance of family nursing for providing clinical support to both the family and individual within the context of crisis. Examples would be provided to illustrate just how impacts are felt and how these are mediated through family functioning. The thesis in this paper is that family functioning has an important impact on the health of individual members, as the individual depends on the family for support and protection from the larger social unit, the society; on the other hand, individual health can put enormous strain on the functioning of the family, primarily through relationships. Family Functioning on Individual Member's Health In order to appreciate the impact that family functioning has on the health of its individual members, one must recognize the family as not only a collection of individuals whose physical proximity exposes its members to infections and environmental contaminants, but an economic unit that provides material and emotional support to its members within the larger social context (Ross, Mirowsky, ; Goldsteen, 1990). While health and sickness takes place within the family, two of the important questions asked are the ways in which family functioning has an impact on generating and on altering the health of its individual members. An understanding of the functioning of the family involves looking at the causal chains, the conditional effects and structural amplifications. While the impacts of the family on the individual could vary in correlation, there are conditions within the family that increase, decrease, or even reverse, the correlation. It is therefore the combination of causal chains and conditional effects that combine to erode certain barriers that help reduce the impact of the society on individual wellbeing (Ross et al., 1990, p. 1061). Individual physical and emotional wellbeing are therefore impacted by the structural aspects of the family, which include marriage, parenthood, wife's employment and the family's social and economic status (Ross et al., 1990, p. 1061). Family functioning is said to have an impact on individual health and this is seen in the family performing a protective barrier in mental health diseases and being shown as having an important role in â€Å"pathogenesis, treatment, and recovery† of the individuals, particularly with patients with mood, anxiety, substance abuse disorders and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (Garcia-Huidobro, Puschel ; Soto, 2012, p. e198). In the case where the individual family members suffers from biomedical illness such as diabetes, hypertension, asthma, obesity, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the family is seen as more involved in the outcome of the disease for the ill family member. However, research has shown that family functioning style has an effect on the health of family members, and that poor family functioning has a cumulative effect and contributes to poor health on the part of family members (Garcia-Huidobro et al., 2012, p. e198). Where there are relational problems in families, individual family members were found to be more likely to experience psychiatric and behavioural conditions. Where the family is under stress, individual family members are likely to experience conditions related to the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (Garcia-Huidobro et al., 2012, p. e202). In their study, these authors defined family functioning as covering â€Å"family agreement, cohesion, family support, problem-solving strategies, commitment, internal resources, and strengths† (Garcia-Huidobro et al., 2012, p. e202). It was when there was breakdown in at least some of these areas that health of individual family members were shown to be affected. This, family functioning was seen to be responsible or causative of certain individual health conditions. In the case of vision loss, the family is seen as playing a very important role in helping the individual to adjust to this loss. The reason for this is that family members are generally the ones that live with the individual family member that is afflicted, know the nature and history of his or her condition, have observed how the family member copes and has coped with the low vision and related life stressors, accompany the afflicted family member to appointments and examinations, and serve as communicators with health professionals (Bambara, Wadley, Owsley, Marin, Porter ; Dreer, 2009, p. 138). The degree to which the family is functioning well, to that degree will the family help the family member to cope with his or her situation. The amount of support that the family provides to this family member with this chronic condition depends on the severity of the vision loss, the impact of that loss on the individual's daily living and ability to be independent, the number and nature of comorbid conditions that the individual has, living arrangements, financial resources and the individual's access to services and resources, all play a part in reveling how the family impacts the individual's health. The degree to which the family is able to support the individual family member during this difficult period is the degree to which the individual family member is able to cope with his or her loss of vision (Bambara et al., 2009. P. 139). Smith, Greenberg and Mallick Seltzer (2007) also shows how family functioning could have an impact on chronic diseases in individual members. According these researchers, siblings are affected to the degree that they have a relationship with the sibling that is chronically ill, and with the amount of help that they contribute to help in caring for the sibling. Therefore, if family functioning is such that the siblings have strong relationships, this is likely to help the sibling with the chronic condition has better health outcomes (Smith et al., 2007). In their research, Rosland, Heisler, and Piette (2012) pointed out that according to previous studies â€Å"family autonomy, support, overprotectiveness, and good communication (were) . . . influential to patient illness management† (p. 221). As family members came together to emphasis self-reliance and personal achievement, as they cooperated and became more cohesive as a unit, and as they provided greater attention to the family member that was chronically ill, the chronically ill patient showed much better improvement (Rosland et al., 2012, p. 228). It was also noted that positive marital and family function predicted better control of the chronic illness and better outcome and survival for the chronically ill patient (Rosland et al., 2012, p.,. 228). Individual Health on Family Functioning When a family member is ill, this has the impact of disrupting the family functioning, as family members are often required to make adjustments to their daily lives. This is particularly the case when a family member develops a chronic disease, for not only must family members make changes to the family's routine, but in many instances roles, responsibilities and boundaries change (Lawrence, 2012). Individual chronic illness also affects the family in terms of the self-image and self-esteem of family members, but chronic illness could also affect the emotional lives of family members by triggering â€Å"anxiety, depression, resentments, feelings of helplessness, as well as ill-ness related factors such as illness-related factors such as permanent changes in physical appearance and bodily functioning† (Lawrence, 2012, p. 21). When a family member is ill, there are spillover effects on the family as family members experience emotional, non-health, and somatic effects (Wittenberg, Saada, ; Prosser, 2013). While emotional effects were thought of as psychological spillover, the non-health effects come about as family members have to re-arrange their daily activities and facilitation of caregiving, with parents experiencing the greatest spillover effects when children are ill, while children had the fewest spillover effects when parents were ill (Wittenberg et al., 2013). Some of the effects of an individual's illness on the family were seen in family members experiencing caregiver burden and increased mortality; however, in some instances the impact of the individual's illness had positive effects in those caring for the ill individual, including sense of altruism and purpose (Wittenberg et al., 2013). These researchers noted in their research that it was not only the caregivers within the family that were affected by the individual's illness, as other family members. For example, children who were not involved in the caregiving of their ill parents were shown to be affected. However, the interdependence between the ill individual and other members of the family influenced the manner in which the family was affected. The spillover effects of the ill individual on to the family varied. Spouses showed a wide range of effects across domains, because of the interdependence, but also because of responsibility shifting and having to cope with the direct effects of the illness (Wittenberg et al., 2013, p. 8). Not only are spouses often the primary provider for the ill individual, but they often feel enormous stress in coping and may feel trapped in trying to recognize the dependence and autonomy of the patient, while still trying to cope with their own needs (Lawrence, 2012, p. 21). Spouses may also experience feelings of powerlessness in not being able to help with their spouses' pain, and the pressure of being strong when in effect they are feeling emotionally drained (Lawrence, 2012, p. 21). Parents of ill children showed the lest spillover effects, possibly because they knew generally about the condition of their children, and their expectation of the outcome helped to improve spillover effects (Wittenberg et al., 2013, p. 8). When a child has a chronic illness, this has an impact on the family as a whole, but also on the relationships within the family (Alderfer, Riese, Gold, Cutuli, Holmbeck et al., 2008, p. 1046). At the same time, it must be recognized that the functioning of the family has an impact on the child's health, for with conflict within the family, the outcome of treatment such as bringing down the HbA1c level for an adolescent with Type 1 diabetes could be negatively impacted (Alderfer et al., 2008, p. 1046). Assessment and reduction in family conflict may be important in such an intervention to control the adolescent's HbA1c level (Alderfer et al., 2008, p. 1046). Parents of children with chronic illnesses also experience negative impact on their relationship, as one parent may need to spend more time with the ill child and so less time with the spouse. Some of the effects of this on family function, according to Lawrence (2012) include â€Å"communication problems, higher divorce rates, increased relationship conflict, increased role strain, and decreased relationship satisfaction† (p. 21). In short, quality of life of family members is also affected when a family member has a chronic disease for while there may be physical effects and psychological distress, there could also be social problems (Golics, Khurshid, Basra, Salek, ; Finlay, 2013, p. 787). In the case of parents of children with chronic illnesses, where the chronic condition is in dermatological diseases, parents may experience worry, frustration and stress, whereas in the case of chronic conditions involving physical and mental disabilities, parents may experience social problems. But there could be serious emotional impacts on family members, for as pointed out, research has shown that â€Å"family members of patients can be more emotionally affected by illness than patients themselves† (Golics et al., 2013, p. 787). In fact, in their study these researchers showed that family members demonstrated that the impact included not only worry, frustration and anger, but also of guilt (Golics et al., 2013, p. 790). Negative impacts of individual chronic health on family functioning include change in daily activities, deterioration in family relationships, loss of sleep and negative impact on health, lack of support from friends and family support,, increased involvement in providing care, disruption in studies, negative financial impact, decreased social life, and inability to make firm plans (Golics et al., 2009, 790 – 794). However, these researchers pointed out that in their study, they had one positive effect of the individual's chronic health on the family, and that led to â€Å"the family improving as a result of the patient's illness., with members of the family pulling together to support each other† (Golics et al., 2009, p. 794). In the case of adult children and their elderly parents, acknowledgement that their parent's life span was shorter also led to fewer spillover effects (Wittenberg et al., 2013). Results of this study revealed that the illness of a family member had vast effects on the family, affecting the overall functioning of the family, and having physical and emotional and spillover effects on family members (Wittenberg et al., 2013). In chronic conditions, it is likely that emphasis on quality of care for elderly patients could be a means of providing positive impacts on family functioning. End of life care usually involves an understanding between elderly parents and their children. In a study involving elderly parents and their adult children, a common understanding was that trust in treating physician, avoidance of unwanted life support, effective communication nd continuity of care and life completion were facts that both groups found important (Heyland, Dodek, Rocker, Groll, Gafni et al., 2006, p. 1, 6).Other family members are affected in different ways by the chronic health condition of an individual family members. As noted, family functioning is affected, as family members have to go through stages to adjust to the chronic illness of their individual family member. Some of the adjustments that have to be made in the case of family members of the individual family member with low vision are â€Å"shock-denial, mourning-withdrawal, succumbing-depression. Reassessment-reaffirmation, coping-mobilization, and self-acceptance-self-esteem† (Bambara et al., 2009, p. 138). Basically, what is involved here is that the family goes through a period of adjustment, starting off with possibly shock and denial, and moving through various phases to the point where they have to accept that conditions have changed and that they have to make changes to their lives. In this case of low vision, changes could involve helping the family member purchase equipment that is not covered by insurance, helping in dealing with loss of wages, and covering economic deals (Bambara, 2009, p. 138).Implications for Nursing These findings reveal that clinical nursing also has an important role in providing psychosocial support for patients and families. Recognizing the impact of chronic disease on the family member and family, nursing therapy could be important in providing the emotional support needed for family members and for better functioning of the family as a whole. A study into the impact of Huntington's disease on families and spouses reveal the need for effective family therapy around easing marital conflict as well as parents' fears and anxieties over transmission of disease to children (Smolina, 2007, p. 14). Children's perception of the disease is also influenced by the behaviour of parents and so â€Å"family dynamics, taboos, expectations, loaded issues and the general attitude toward the disease† are all factors that require therapy (Smolina, 2007, p. 10). Clinical nursing therapy can ensure that perceptions related to end of life are shared by elderly patients and their adult children in end of life care discussions, as seen as important in earlier study (Heyland et al., 2006). Conclusion Chronic disease of a family member can have physical, social, and emotional impact on the other family members, and to have mostly negative effects on family functioning, as conflict, breakdown in relationships, stress and its related effects, depression, anxiety, guilt, and more could result. Although there have been some positive effects observed, namely, altruism and purpose, these are often dwarfed in terms of the negative effects. However, in turn, individuals with chronic conditions are influenced by their family functions, with poor functioning resulting in deterioration of their health or leading to the onset of some of these conditions. Using the dynamics of family theory, clinical nursing therapy could provide much needed support.

Analysis Of The Movie The American Dream - 754 Words

Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didn’t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, and it’s about an African American family that struggles in the 1950’s. One of the main characters Walter (Dad), his dream is to own his own liquor store. What’s stopping him is, he doesn’t financially have the money to buy his own liquor store. Most people have their American dreams. Most of them come true, and some of them don’t. Many American dreams revolve around money and success. In this book Walter dream doesn’t come true. Walter wants to own his own liquor store. He tries many ways for his dream to come true and works very hard at it, but his dream is just to expensive to pay for. The liquor store cost seventy - five thousand dollars, and the investment on it would be thirty thousand. This dream was really important to him because, Walter likes to drink and get drunk. So that s the reason why he wants to have his own liquor store. Walter gives up, he doesn t think that he can do it and people are not helping him out or giving him any advice for it. they re only tryingShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : The American Dream 860 Words   |  4 Pagesto the audience, movie producers and directors are very highly skilled in the ways of doing so. We see many examples of how different social problems can be ref lected in films. In two films that have been discussed and seen in class, Kingsman and Mad Max, the theories of Karl Marx and the desire to fulfill the â€Å"American Dream† are prominent throughout both of the films. 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Daisy is a symbol of everything he values and therefore became the entity of his dream: his dream of spending the rest of his life with Daisy, the woman he loves undeniably. But Gatsby doesn’t realize his dream is unattainable because unfortunately